Malaysian Roti Canai
By
DK
on Nov 12, 2009
The one thing that I consistently repeat and believe in is that the Language of Food is universal. Its inevitable to find similarities between different cuisines in some way or the other. If you thought that Italian and Indian cuisine have no similarities at all , then the technique of making Rumali roti and Pizza dough will amaze you. If you thought Bread pudding was an American tradition, then Indian Hyderabadi Ka Meetha will put things in perspective. I am not even going into the similarities of Mexican and Indian cuisine. Talking about the pizza and rumali roti, there is another close competitor there too.
The Malaysian, the Singaporean, Indian and the Austrian share the "stretching" the dough technique by way of their Roti Canai, Roti Prata, Kerala Parotta and Apple Strudel respectively. The concept is same in all of them, with very minor technical changes. If you learn one technique, you can pretty much conquer the rest. How about that for convenience? :) Whatever technique I learnt from making the Pizza dough, rumali roti, parotta and the strudel , they all came into play for making the famous Malaysian Roti Canai which is v similar to Singaporean Roti Prata ( Indian "Parotta" - Singaporean "Prata" - even names match!). Add a fried egg at the end to this Roti and you get Roti Telur
I am going to show 3 methods of making this Malaysian delicacy. The first method is what is usually followed by the professional vendors there. Complicated to the less acrobatic inclined. The second method is my way of making it easier for the home cooks - who either don't want to the twists and turns in the air ( who wants a dirty ceiling or floor?) or don't have the patience/time for the same. May seem more laborious than the air twists, but believe me, it saves really lot of time if you are starting out. The third method is very similar to making parottas. I think the traditional Malaysian flat bread are mostly square/rectangle shaped, but I also found versions which are round. Hence my third method is for making nice round/oval shapes.
All of them make amazingly flaky flatbread and is delicious. But this is RICH and HEAVY dish thanks to the use of all that Ghee ( clarified butter). Butter may be used, but I would advise getting some traditional ghee for this dish. Its worth it and the taste is out of this world. Make any spicy side dish to go with canai. Many recipes use eggs in the dough, but I have made an eggless version. If you want, you can add an egg to this recipe and reduce the amount of water/ghee while making the dough.
I am going to show 3 methods of making this Malaysian delicacy. The first method is what is usually followed by the professional vendors there. Complicated to the less acrobatic inclined. The second method is my way of making it easier for the home cooks - who either don't want to the twists and turns in the air ( who wants a dirty ceiling or floor?) or don't have the patience/time for the same. May seem more laborious than the air twists, but believe me, it saves really lot of time if you are starting out. The third method is very similar to making parottas. I think the traditional Malaysian flat bread are mostly square/rectangle shaped, but I also found versions which are round. Hence my third method is for making nice round/oval shapes.
All of them make amazingly flaky flatbread and is delicious. But this is RICH and HEAVY dish thanks to the use of all that Ghee ( clarified butter). Butter may be used, but I would advise getting some traditional ghee for this dish. Its worth it and the taste is out of this world. Make any spicy side dish to go with canai. Many recipes use eggs in the dough, but I have made an eggless version. If you want, you can add an egg to this recipe and reduce the amount of water/ghee while making the dough.
Basic Information
Prep Time: 2 to 4 hours
Cook Time: Under 30 min
Serves: 3 people
Yield: Makes around 10 medium sized rotis
Ingredients
- 1-1/2 cups ( 10oz or about 300 gms) all purpose flour
- 1/2 cup ghee (clarified butter)
- 1/2 cup water, give or take few tbsp.
- salt to taste
Method
1
Method - for making the dough
Sift the flour and salt into a medium bowl.

2
Now add 1/4 cups of ghee into a hole made in the dough.

3
Mix well and gradually add enough water to bind the dough.

4
Next knead the dough on a greased counter top for 5-8 minutes.

5
It takes time and little muscle, but this step is necessary to make a pliable dough.

6
Place it back in the bowl and let it rest for at least 2 hours. This helps the dough to stretch well.

7
Method 1 - The Professional ( and traditional ) Method - Takes skill
Take a small ball of the dough.

8
With the hands, press it with the hands and lightly stretch it.

9
Now start doing as depicted in the video.Looks easy doesn't it? Oh well, looks can be deceiving sometimes. If you tried it and you found yourself cursing that man in there for misleading you, then Go to Method 2
Method 2 - Mostly Traditional Method - No skill set required
Take a small ball from the dough.

10
On a very well greased counter top, place the dough and using a rolling pin,

11
roll the dough as much as you can.

12
Then slowly using your hands, pull at one end of the dough. You can rest one hand in the middle of the dough and using another hand pull at the ends. Be gentle to avoid the dough getting torn ( not that it really matters that much ). Slowly do this at all the ends, until you can see through the dough.

13
Now fold one end of the dough, by bringing the top end to the middle

14
Repeat with the bottom end.

15
Now bring the right end

16
and then the left.

17
Now slowly using your hands, stretch the dough a bit on all the ends.

18
In a greased skillet, cook the prata for 1-2 minutes

19
until browned

20
Turn and then repeat.

21
Method 3 - for making spirals/ round shapes.
The first 2-3 steps are the same. Take a small ball of dough and using a rolling pin roll it as much as you can until they are see through ( same as method 2)

22
Now start with the longer end. Start pleating the dough.

23
Do this until you reach the end.

24
Hold both ends of this dough rope. Slowly twist and turn it in the air, lightly. It will start stretching between your hands. Make it as long as you can.

25
Now slowly circle the dough, starting from one end, until you reach the other end. BTW keep your hands greased throughout this process. The dough should not stick anywhere

26
Once twisted completely, press it lightly with your hand to make a flatbread.

27
Using a rolling pin, roll the dough as much as you can and to desirable thickness.

28
Cook in a skillet greased with ghee for 1-2 minutes until browned.

29
Turn and repeat.

Serve warm.
They go very well with any spicy gravy based dish.
They are very flaky and soft.
They go very well with any spicy gravy based dish.
They are very flaky and soft.
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Now age 79, I was a peace corps volunteer in Malaysia from ’62-’64. I have longed for roti “dipping curry” since ’64. Longed! If someone comes up with a recipe I would be profoundly grateful. [Thank you for the helpful term!]1
Now age 79, I was a peace corps volunteer in Malaysia from ’62-’64. I have longed for this roti “dipping sauce” [thank you for the helpful term!] since ’64. Longed! If someone comes up with a recipe I would be profoundly grateful.
1
Malasyian curry blend!
2 tablespoons coriander seeds
1 tablespoon cumin seed
3/4 tablespoon fennel seed
1/2 tablespoon chili powder, to taste
1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
1/4 teaspoon clove
1/4 teaspoon cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon cardamom
1/4 teaspoon pepper
Usually, they here in Malaysia serve it with the dal curry, which is simple and easy…they boil the australian dal with veggies of choice,turmeric and salt.once done, they temper it wid mustard seeds,curry leaves, curry powder and little tamarind.some people also like to add in some santan(coconut milk).try it.
i like Roti canai/prata……..suitable 4 breakfast…it’s yummy
i love roti canai so much:)
Just watched Ming on Create tv when he was in Singapore; the trick to getting these rotis into layers is to make sure when you’re folding them to trap air pockets inside-it’s those that make the layers-no air- no layers.If you watch the roti makers again you will see that they do this.
cry: I made it 4 times,butcan’t. get the dough in layers
Hello,
I was just wondering if i can replace ghee with normal butter? Does it still work?
Wow:):)it looks awesome:):)will try at my home..
Wow definitely awesome. Am gonna try it. Can you put the recipe for the chicken curry with potato that goes with this?
Thanks – I will hunt around also and post back if I find a good one, after I’ve cooked and tasted of course!
When I was in Malaysia I had this for breakfast everyday with a lovely vegetarian spicy gravy wherever I went. Have you got a recipe for the gravy please? Thanks, Chrissie
Unfortunately, I am hunting for a killer recipe myself. Will def. post it when I do find it
–DK
Can Someone tell me where I can get a good recipe for the dipping curry that goes with the roti??
I have found Malaysian chicken curry recipies online. Is that the same one ? Also any particular curry mix you can recommend and some website that sells the malaysian curry mix?? THANKS IN ADVANCE