Alternate Names : Charooli, Chirolo, Chirongi and Charoli in Hindi and Saara paruppu in Tamil , Telugu.
Right now I havent been able to find a precise English name. If you know for sure - pls do update. Will appreciate it. Its called ‘
Chironji’ in English and the botanical name is ‘
Buchanania Lanzan’. (thanks
Bhuvaneshwari)
What are they?: They are kernels of a fruit ( I think its called as "Piyar pithor") whose shell dries to a brittle hardness. The fruit is cracked open and these nuts are extracted. These are then further dried and distributed.
Appearance: Chirongi nuts are small pale and speckled with dark patches. They are slightly flat and round in shape and are the size of lentils
How do they taste? They have a slightly nutty aroma and a pronounced taste that is between nutty and musky.
How to Use? Used primarily as a topping for sweets, they go especially well with sweet and creamy halwas (Indian puddings). They are also a must on top of a delightful dessert called shrikhand which is a tantalising combination of yoghurt, sugar, cardamom and saffron. They can also be used to sprinkle fruit salads, soups and kormas.
Availability: They are supposedly mostly grows in East India and neighboring Burma. But these can be found in well stocked Indian grocery stores in the US where I got mine.
How to Store? They keep well for upto 6 months in dry air tight containers.
Health benefits: Like almonds chirongi nuts have been credited with the power to sharpen concentration improve eyesight and provide strength and vigor
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Resources
- Tarla Dalal
By Banana Yogurt | SAANJHACHULLHA on Dec 9, 2015